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The Wine Spectator, October 31 issue
(cover: "Italy's new faces") By Matt Kramer (p. 30)
SO WHAT'S THE NEXT REALLY BIG WHITE?
Recently I was explaining to a friend --- who has only a casual interest
in wine--my contention that Syrah will be The Next Really Big Red. He listened
politely and said OK, fine, but what's the next really big white?
For once in my life, I was momentarily speechless. I simply hadn't thought
about the next Really Big White. After all, my criteria for really big
status are: a) there's a lot of it grown, preferably worldwide; b) it has
to have what I call "pinnacle wines," which are bottlings universally
recognized as profound and emotionally thrilling; c) the grape must grow
successfully in a variety of climates & soils; d) the wine has to be "obvious," which
is to say that it's not overly subtle or inaccessible.
When you think about it, there simply aren't many plausible candidates
to be the Next Really Big White. Oh, there are pretty of swell whites yet
to be fully celebrated, but none fulfill all the criteria for really big
status(Chenin Blanc, Sauvignon Blanc, Gewurztraminer, Muscat,
Viognier, Marsanne, Trebbiano, etc.).
Only one wine qualifies: Riesling. But nobody wants Riesling, you say.
Tut, tut, tut. It may seem that way now. But the business of Really Big
is about two things: fashion and economics. Sure, right now Riesling
is not ardently pursued. But 30 years ago it was beloved by every stratum
of winedom, from experts to Sunday sippers. It's a matter of fashion---which
is, by definition, changeable.
Don't forget economics. To be really big, a variety has to deliver high
quality at generous yields. If Riesling has a problem, it's that it's
overly generous. Greedy growers in France's Alsace region can easily
harvest 7
tons per acre and the Australia can (and often do) deliver double-digit
yields. Riesling puts out.
Of course, when people think of Riesling, they think of Germany, which
has more than 50,000 acres of it planted. No one disputes that Germany
is the epicenter of great Riesling.
But what's less often recognized is just how successful Riesling is elsewhere.
Washington has more Riesling planted than any other U.S. state (about
2,200 acres). Indeed, Ch. Ste. Michelle sells 600,000 cases of Johannisberg
Riesling
each year, making it the American market leader.
California, once a bastion for Riesling---20 years ago it had more than
11,000 acres---still issues some mighty fine Riesling. Trefethen Vineyards
in Napa Valley and Navarro Vineyards in Mendocino County's Anderson Valley
are two stalwarts that have actually planted more R recently, because
their wines are simply so good. R is successful in numerous spots in
CA, such
as Monterey and Santa Barbara Counties, to name but two.
Then there's Australia. Most winelovers don't associate Australia with
Riesling, but some of the better bottlings from Claire Valley, north
of Adelaide, prove that Australian Riesling is world-class. And, to their
everlasting credit, the producers of Claire Valley have agreed to bottle
their Rieslings using screwcaps. Good on ya, mates!).
Of course, there's Austria, which makes famously good R. Interestingly,
though, they grow more Gruner Veltliner than any other variety.
Alsace remains the benchmark. Once you've tasted a mature (10 to 15-year-old)
Riesling from a top-notch producer, you know why Alsace is the motherhouse
of dry Riesling. Napa's Smith-Madrone is re-releasing its superb 1997
Riesling at $50.00 a bottle.
Right now nobody is betting on Riesling. If you say, "hey, how about
putting in some Riesling? It's gonna be the Next Really Big white" you'll
be classed as a grand cru loony.
Nevertheless, no other white grape fills the bill like Riesling. It's
the only possible choice.
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